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How to complain to Royal Mail

Generate a structured complaint letter to Royal Mail based on your timeline, reference numbers and evidence. Clear, firm, and ready to send.

Parcel not delivered Lost item Damaged parcel Late delivery Compensation claim

How it works

1) Add facts What happened, key dates, and who you spoke to.
2) Pick an outcome Refund / replacement / compensation / correction.
3) Send with confidence Clear structure, calm tone, next steps.

Tip: receipts, screenshots, order numbers, account references, and chat/call notes help — but you can still complain effectively without them.

Escalation and evidence

If you do not get a satisfactory response, you can escalate. The right route depends on the sector and whether the firm uses an ADR/ombudsman scheme.

  • Sector: couriers
  • Regulator / ombudsman / ADR: Postal Review Panel (Royal Mail ADR) after internal complaints process; Ofcom regulates the postal sector
  • Typical wait before escalation: Allow Royal Mail a reasonable time to investigate tracking data and delivery records before escalating. Escalation to ADR is available after completion of the internal complaints process.
  • Evidence that helps: Tracking number, proof of postage, delivery confirmation, photos (damage/location), item value evidence, and correspondence.

Your letter should request a written response and set a reasonable deadline.

Generate a structured complaint letter to Royal Mail

Royal Mail complaint guidance

Use this page to prepare a clear, structured complaint to Royal Mail. The aim is to explain what happened, what you want resolved, and the evidence supporting your position.

What this letter should achieve

  • State the issue clearly with tracking number and posting date.
  • Explain the impact (financial loss, missed deadline, replacement costs).
  • Request a specific remedy (location of item, refund of postage, compensation).
  • Ask for written confirmation of the outcome.

Common issues people complain about (Couriers & deliveries)

Typical themes include: Parcel not delivered, Lost item, Damaged parcel, Late delivery, Compensation claim. Keep your complaint focused on the main issue and avoid unrelated grievances.

Important: Who can claim?

For many postal services, the sender holds the contract with Royal Mail and may need to initiate compensation claims. If you are the recipient, you may need to contact the sender as well.

What to include

Evidence: Tracking number, proof of postage, delivery confirmation, photos (damage/location), item value evidence, and correspondence.

  • Date and location of posting.
  • Service used (e.g. Tracked, Special Delivery).
  • Declared value of the item and proof of value.
  • Photos of damage (if applicable).

Your rights and compensation

Compensation levels depend on the service purchased and the terms of that service.

  • If an item is lost, compensation may be available up to the service’s compensation limit.
  • If a guaranteed delivery service was late, you may be entitled to a refund of postage or compensation.
  • Proof of value and proof of posting are normally required for claims.

Referring calmly to the terms of the specific service used can strengthen your complaint.

Escalation and timeframes

Expected wait: Allow Royal Mail a reasonable time to investigate tracking records and depot information.

Escalation route: If the complaint is not resolved through Royal Mail’s internal process, you may escalate to the Postal Review Panel (ADR). Ofcom regulates the sector but does not handle individual complaints.

Practical tips

  • Retain proof of postage and any receipts.
  • Take photographs of packaging and damage before opening where possible.
  • Submit claims within the timeframe specified for the service used.
  • Keep copies of all correspondence.

Royal Mail complaints FAQ

Who can claim compensation from Royal Mail?
In many cases, the sender holds the contract and must initiate the claim. Recipients should also notify the sender.
What if my Royal Mail parcel is lost?
Provide proof of postage, tracking details, and evidence of the item’s value. Compensation depends on the service used.
Can I claim for late delivery?
If a guaranteed delivery service was late, you may be entitled to a refund of postage or compensation under the service terms.
When can I escalate my complaint?
If unresolved after Royal Mail’s internal complaints process, you may escalate to the Postal Review Panel (ADR).
Does Ofcom handle individual complaints?
Ofcom regulates the postal sector but does not resolve individual customer disputes.